What are the requirements for transporting BDW off-site?

• A. Transport is not regulated.
• B. Packaging is optional if the container is sealed.
• C. Off-site transport must be performed by a licensed BDW transporter using proper packaging, labeling, and accompanying documentation.
• D. Any driver may transport with basic labeling.

Answer: (C)

Transporting BDW off-site is tightly regulated to protect people and the environment and to keep waste traceable from generation to disposal. It must be done by a licensed BDW transporter, ensuring trained personnel and adherence to the applicable state and federal rules. The waste itself has to be placed in approved packaging that is leak-proof and securely sealed for transport, with any necessary secondary containment for liquids. Proper labeling is required on the containers and the vehicle so handlers and responders can quickly identify the waste and its hazard. In addition, the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as a waste manifest or equivalent, detailing the generator, the type and amount of waste, the packaging used, the destination facility, and dates, providing a clear chain of custody. Taken together, these requirements ensure safe handling, regulatory compliance, and traceability; approaches that skip licensing, proper packaging, labeling, or documentation would fail to meet these standards.